Essay on Swami Vivekananda

Important Points : Introduction - Biography of Swami Vivekananda - Education of Swami Vivekananda - Contribution of Swami Vivekananda to the Nation - Thoughts of Swami Vivekananda - Conclusion.

Narendranath, who was born in a normal family, became Vivekananda on the strength of his knowledge and brilliance. Swami Vivekananda was one of the many great men of India who did the work of illuminating the name of India all over the world. Through his speech, he provided information to the people about Hindutva all over the world and through his great works, he brought great fame to Sanatan Dharma, Vedas and Gyan Shastra in the western world and gave the message of peace and brotherhood to the people all over the world. Along with this, his life is also a lesson for all of us.

India has been witness to many saints, scholars and philosophers. Swami Vivekananda himself was a great saint, scholar and philosopher. Swami Vivekananda was born on 12 January 1863 in Shimla Pallai in Calcutta (Kolkata). His father's name was Vishwanath Dutt, who worked as an advocate in the Calcutta High Court and mother's name was Bhuvaneshwari Devi. Swami Vivekananda was one of the main followers of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa. His birth name was Narendranath Dutt. He was a person of Indian origin who introduced the Hindu philosophy of Vedanta and Yoga to Europe and America. He revived Hinduism in modern India. His inspirational speeches are still followed by the youth of the country. He introduced Hinduism to the World Religions General Assembly in Chicago in 1893.

Swami Vivekananda was influenced by his father's rational mind and mother's religious nature. He learned self-control from his mother and later became an expert in meditation. His self-control was truly astonishing, using which he could easily enter a state of samadhi. He developed remarkable leadership quality at a young age. He came in contact with Sri Ramakrishna after getting acquainted with the Brahmo Samaj at a young age. He started living in Boranagar Math with his sages and brothers. In his later life, he decided to visit India and started traveling from place to place and reached Triruvantapuram, where he decided to attend the Chicago Religion Conference. He became popular all over the world after delivering his influential speeches and lectures at many places. He died on 4 July 1902. It is believed that he went to his room to meditate and died during meditation.

Narendranath often studied at home. Apart from studies, he was also interested in acting, sports and wrestling. He was proficient in many arts. He was full of energy from his childhood. He was proficient in Sanskrit language. He studied at the Presidency College, Calcutta (Kolkata). He was good at philosophy. He joined the Brahmo-Samaj. He left his studies after the death of his father. This disturbed his mind a lot. During all this, he met Saint Ramakrishna Paramhansa at Dakshineswar and became his disciple. He became Vivekananda after passing through 'Nirvikalpa Samadhi'. Later, he took charge of the monastery of Saint Ramakrishna. He went to many places of pilgrimage across the country. In 1893 AD, he joined the Parliament of the Church of Chicago. There he told about the culture and characteristics of the East. His speech on 'Zero' is appreciated even today.

In 1897, he founded the 'Ramakrishna Mission'. Here the followers were taught about the Vedic religion. The mission also did social services. Schools, hospitals, orphanages etc. were opened for the poor. The mission's goal was to spread awareness about Indian culture. He was very enthusiastic about Hinduism and was successful in creating new thinking about Hinduism among the people both inside and outside the country. He became successful in promoting meditation, yoga, and other Indian spiritual paths of self-improvement in the West. He was a nationalist ideal for the people of India.

The thoughts of Swami Vivekananda are more inspiring. He was a very religious person because he was interested in Hindu scriptures (like - Vedas, Ramayana, Bhagavad Gita, Mahabharata, Upanishads, Puranas etc.). He was also interested in Indian classical music, sports, physical exercise and other activities. He attracted the attention of many Indian leaders through his nationalist ideas. He was praised by Sri Aurobindo for the spiritual awakening of India. Mahatma Gandhi also praised him as a great Hindu reformer who promoted Hinduism. His ideas worked to make people understand the true meaning of Hinduism and also changed the attitude of the western world towards Vedanta and Hindu spirituality. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (he was the first Governor General of independent India) said that Swami Vivekananda was the person who saved Hinduism and India. His influential writings inspired many Indian independence activists such as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Aurobindo Ghosh, Bagha Jatin, etc.

Swami Vivekananda taught the world to respect Indian culture and tradition. He was a great saint, philosopher and true patriot. Swami Vivekananda ji was such a person, who works to inspire people continuously even after his life and from whose life we ​​can always learn something. His birthday is celebrated as 'National Youth Day'.