Essay on Indira Gandhi

Important Points : Introduction - Early Life of Indira Gandhi - Her Education - Her Political Life - Her Life as Prime Minister - Epilogue.

Indira Gandhi became the first woman Prime Minister of India. Everyone praises the personality of Indira Gandhi. For her political talents, Indira ji has made her own identity in the political world. She was a true patriot since childhood and was eager to take part in the freedom struggle.

Indira Gandhi was born on 19th November 1917 in an affluent and educated family in Uttar Pradesh. Her full name was Indira Priyadarshini, but she was affectionately called 'Indu' by all. Indira Gandhi's grandfather's name was Motilal Nehru. Both Jawaharlal Nehru and Motilal Nehru were related to advocacy and they gave full cooperation in getting the country independent. Indira Gandhi's mother's name was Kamala Nehru. She was the only child of Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru and Kamala Nehru.

Indira Gandhi had Santiniketan built by Rabindra Nath Tagore, where she received her education. His further education was completed in England. Indira Gandhi received education from different places. He also studied different subjects and joined Oxford University. Indira Gandhi was fond of reading different types of books and magazines since childhood, but she was more inclined towards the English language. He did not get proper school education. They were taught at home by private teachers. He enrolled in Visva Bharati University, Bengal. She also went to Oxford University. But, she could not complete her studies. She returned to India in 1941 AD.

Indiraji started her political career under the supervision of her father. He served him as a non-government personal assistant. In 1959, she became the President of the Indian National Congress. When Lal Bahadur Shastri became the Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi was given the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. She became the Prime Minister after Shastriji's death.

Indiraji encouraged many important projects. He encouraged the nationalization of banks across the country. Successfully led the country during the war with Pakistan in 1971 AD. He signed the Simla Agreement. India conducted its first nuclear test during his rule. He solved the problem of terrorism in Punjab.

Indiraji's political journey was not easy. He faced many difficult situations. He was also criticized at times. Many leaders opposed his decisions. When he declared emergency in 1975, his decision was not liked by many leaders. As a result his party suffered losses in the ensuing elections.

Indiraji was assassinated on 31st October 1984 by her own bodyguards. It was a shock to the whole world. She was known as the leader of third world countries. All the criticism and opposition could not stop him from working for the progress of India. She was a woman of strong will and determination. We salute his bravery and love for the country.